SPADEX Mission, Space Docking Experiment

India has been quietly working to enable space station.


Isro has been working on technology that will eventually allow it to transfer humans from one vehicle or spacecraft to another but the immediate goal is to enable refuelling of spacecraft to give them a longer life and also transfer other crucial systems to an existing spacecraft, by transporting another to space.


Isro
 chairman 
K Sivan
's announcement about 
India planning its own space station 
may appear sudden, but work on a key technology - space docking - without which such a station cannot be made functional has been going on for at least three years now. The project has already got clearance and the department of space has earmarked Rs 10 crore.

Space Docking Experiment, or 
, as Isro calls it, has already seen work on several systems like signal analysis equipment, high-precision videometer for navigation, docking system electronics and real-time decision making for landing systems being done in various stages.

 THIS STORY IS FROM JUNE 13, 2019

India has been quietly working on key technology to enable space station

Updated: Jun 13, 2019, 22:31 IST


ISRO chairman K Sivan On SPADEX MISSION (SPACE DOCKING EXPERIMENT).





HIGHLIGHTS

  • Work on a key technology - space docking - without which a space station cannot be made functional has been going on for at least three years now
  • Isro has already completed some ground simulations and the work on launching two small spacecraft to test this out in space is in the pipeline
BENGALURU: 
Isro
 chairman 
K Sivan
's announcement about 
India planning its own space station 
may appear sudden, but work on a key technology - space docking - without which such a station cannot be made functional has been going on for at least three years now. The project has already got clearance and the department of space has earmarked Rs 10 crore.

                      




Isro has been working on technology that will eventually allow it to transfer humans from one vehicle or spacecraft to another but the immediate goal is to enable refuelling of spacecraft to give them a longer life and also transfer other crucial systems to an existing spacecraft, by transporting another to space.

Space Docking Experiment, or 
SPADEX
, as Isro calls it, has already seen work on several systems like signal analysis equipment, high-precision videometer for navigation, docking system electronics and real-time decision making for landing systems being done in various stages.

SPADEX Mission- space docking experiment

SPADEX MISSION (SPACE DOCKING EXPERIMENT)

As part of SPADEX, we will "develop and demonstrate the technologies needed for docking two spacecraft (Chase & Target) and to control one spacecraft from the Attitude Control System of other spacecraft in the docked condition," Isro says.
SPADEX Mission- Space docking experiment

SPACE DOCKING EXPERIMENT (SPADEX MISSION)

Subsequent to docking, the Chaser and Target will be separated so that they would carry-out their designated experiments with payloads. Further, Isro said: "This technology will be a forerunner to future planetary missions including crew transfer, international participation et al."

                           

Isro has already completed some ground simulations and the work on launching two small spacecraft to test this out in space is in the pipeline. However, with 
Chandrayaan-2
, Aditya mission and 
Gaganyaan
 on top of Isro's priorities-satellite launches also needs augmentation-serious work on SPADEX may only being after three to four years. "But just like we kept preparing for Gaganyaan quietly, work will go on," one scientist said.

When ready, this technology will also be used for orbit servicing of satellites-as TOI had reported earlier-which will allow Isro to enhance lifespan of satellites, by refuelling them.

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